Truck accidents are the most deadly on the road, often resulting in serious injury or death due to the size and weight of the commercial vehicle. One of the top causes of these crashes is driver fatigue, a problem that plagues long haul truckers who are on the road for hours on end. Fatigue can impair judgment, slow reaction time and in the worst case, cause drivers to fall asleep at the wheel.
Let’s take a look at how often driver fatigue causes truck crashes and why it’s such a big deal for road safety.
Fatigue in Truck Crashes
Driver fatigue is a big factor in many truck crashes. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), fatigue-related crashes are most common among truck drivers who work long shifts with limited rest. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) says driver fatigue is a factor in up to 13% of truck crashes. That’s a big deal for drivers who are on the road for too many hours in a row.
Causes of Fatigue
Truck drivers are under pressure to meet deadlines, so they often push through exhaustion to stay on schedule. Factors that contribute to driver fatigue are:
- Long hours: Truckers can drive up to 11 hours in a 14-hour day under current regulations which can lead to extreme tiredness.
- Irregular sleep: Truck drivers sleep at odd hours which disrupts their natural circadian rhythms.
- Monotony: Long, straight highways can induce drowsiness, especially when a driver is already fatigued.
These conditions create a dangerous situation where truck drivers may not be able to stay awake and alert.
The Dangers of Fatigue Behind the Wheel
Fatigue impairs a driver’s ability to make quick decisions and react to road conditions. A fatigued driver may:
- Slow reaction time: Fatigue slows down the driver’s reaction to sudden changes, like another vehicle stopping short.
- Poor judgment: A drowsy driver is more likely to make mistakes like misjudging the speed of other vehicles.
- Fall asleep at the wheel: In extreme cases, fatigue can cause drivers to fall asleep and crash.
When a truck driver falls asleep or becomes too tired to drive safely, the risk of a truck crash goes through the roof. Given the size and weight of commercial trucks the results can be catastrophic for other drivers on the road.
Preventing Fatigue
There are federal regulations in place, like the Hours of Service (HOS) rules, that limit how many hours truckers can be on the road without rest. These regulations are meant to prevent fatigue related crashes but they are still violated.
To prevent fatigue-related crashes, truck drivers should:
- Follow the HOS rules.
- Take regular breaks and get enough sleep.
- Recognize the signs of fatigue like yawning or difficulty focusing and stop driving when needed.
Bottom Line
Fatigue is a big factor in truck crashes and it’s a big deal for road safety. With fatigue involved in up to 13% of truck crashes it’s up to truck drivers and trucking companies to take action.
If you or a loved one has been involved in a truck crash caused by fatigue, contact Steinberg Injury Lawyers today.
FAQs
How can truck drivers avoid fatigue crashes?
Truck drivers should take regular breaks, follow HOS rules and not drive when tired.
What are the signs of fatigue?
Common signs are yawning, drifting in the lane and difficulty to focus.
Are trucking companies responsible for enforcing HOS rules?
Yes, trucking companies are required to make sure their drivers comply with HOS rules to prevent fatigue crashes.
